EN | UA
EN | UA

Help Support

Back

Duration of antiresorptive activity of Zoledronate in postmenopausal women with osteopenia: a randomized, controlled multidose trial

Duration of antiresorptive activity of Zoledronate in postmenopausal women with osteopenia: a randomized, controlled multidose trial Duration of antiresorptive activity of Zoledronate in postmenopausal women with osteopenia: a randomized, controlled multidose trial
Duration of antiresorptive activity of Zoledronate in postmenopausal women with osteopenia: a randomized, controlled multidose trial Duration of antiresorptive activity of Zoledronate in postmenopausal women with osteopenia: a randomized, controlled multidose trial

Intravenous 5 mg Zoledronate decreases fracture risk yearly, and 5 mg every two years halts bone loss, although the optimal dosing regimens for these implications are unpredictable.

See All

Key take away

Zoledronate is an intravenously administered bisphosphonate that has been used to reduce fracture risk in osteoporosis. But the optimal dosing regimen is still uncertain. Intravenous Zoledronate 5 mg annually reduces the risk of fracture while 5 mg every 2 years prevent bone loss. Therefore, the results of the present study demonstrated that the antiresorptive activity of single Zoledronate doses of 1–5 mg persist for at least 3 years in postmenopausal women with osteopenia.

Background

Intravenous 5 mg Zoledronate decreases fracture risk yearly, and 5 mg every two years halts bone loss, although the optimal dosing regimens for these implications are unpredictable.

Method

One hundred sixty females in their late postmenopause with osteopenia were selected and obtained a single baseline dose of placebo or 1 mg, 2.5 mg or 5 mg of Zoledronate. Change in the spine bone mineral density (BMD) was taken as the primary endpoint and changes serum markers of bone turnover and hip BMD were considered as secondary endpoints. 

Result

The markers of bone turnover decreased, and BMD increased in a dose-dependent manner with Zoledronate. After two years, the 1-mg, 2.5-mg and 5-mg Zoledronate enhanced spine BMD and total hip BMD over placebo by (5.0% and 2.6%), (5.7% and 4.1%), and (5.7% and 4.7%), respectively.After 5 years,  the 1-mg, 2.5-mg and 5-mg Zoledronate enhanced (2.0% and 1.8%), (2.2% and 2.8%), and (5.1% and 5.4%) spine BMD and total hip BMD over placebo, respectively. In 1-mg, 2.5-mg, and 5-mg group, BMD persisted above baseline values for 2–3 years, 3–4 years, and at least five years, respectively. 

Conclusion

The antiresorptive activity of single 1–5 mg Zoledronate continues for at least three years within postmenopausal women with osteopenia. 

Source:

CMAJ. 2017 Sep 11; 189(36): E1130–E1136.

Article:

Duration of antiresorptive activity of Zoledronate in postmenopausal women with osteopenia: a randomized, controlled multidose trial

Authors:

Andrew Grey et al.

Comments (0)

You want to delete this comment? Please mention comment Invalid Text Content Text Content cannot me more than 1000 Something Went Wrong Cancel Confirm Confirm Delete Hide Replies View Replies View Replies en
Try: